Eating, smoking and drinking should be prohibited in the
workroom. Wash your hands thoroughly after each pottery session.
Workrooms should have readily cleaned impermeable working
surfaces and floors and personal washing facilities should be nearby.
There should be adequate ventilation.
It is best to prevent dust rather than to attempt to
control it. Pottery ware is best not fettled or shaped whilst dry; such
operations can be done with equal efficiency whilst leather hard or green and surface finished with a damp sponge. Care must always be taken to
avoid the generation of airborne dust.
Dust hazards can be minimised by the following
Immediately clean up any spillage of glaze or slip etc.
since such materials when dry are a source of dust, particularly when
tramped around the department.
Working surfaces, walls and floors should be thoroughly
cleaned after use preferably by a wet method or by use of an efficient
industrial vacuum unit.
Clean all equipment and utensils after use.
Wet or damp processes are preferable to dry ones.
Packages should be clearly labelled and securely closed to
prevent particles being carried away by draughts. They should be stored,
opened and dispensed in a suitably ventilated area.
The following materials need particular care in handling :
Barium Carbonate, Borax, Silica, Zinc Oxide, Antimony Oxide, Chromium
Oxide, Copper Carbonate, Copper Oxide, Nickel Oxide and all On-Glaze
colours.
Used packages should be carefully disposed of.
With processes which cannot be controlled to eliminate dust,
the following procedures are recommended
Protective clothing of a non dust retentive type should be
worn. Terylene overalls or coats are recommended when using dry materials
and impervious garments or aprons with wet materials. They should be
cleaned regularly.
Wherever possible all dusty work including the spraying of
glazes and slips should be done in a suitable dust extraction compartment
with exhausts to outside atmosphere.
If suitable dust extraction equipment is not
available then disposable dust respirators either toxic or non-toxic type
or approved respirators should be used and a sufficient supply of
replacement cartridges be readily available.
General Warning
Some of the materials stocked by Walkers could be poisonous if
not used in the orthodox manner.

The following materials have been classified as toxic
All packaging is labelled accordingly.
|
S6 POISON
Not to be taken
Keep out of the reach of children
|
S5 WARNING
Not to be taken
Keep out of the reach of children
|
|
Code |
Raw Material |
Code |
Raw Material |
|
BA60 |
Antimony Oxide |
BA130 |
Borax - Fine |
|
BA80 |
Barium Carbonate |
BA250 |
Copper Carbonate |
Copper Compounds
When added to low lead solubility glazes copper causes the
solubility of the lead to be greatly increased, making the glaze unsuitable on
vessels for use with foodstuffs and beverages.
|
Code |
Raw Material |
|
BA250 |
Copper Carbonate |
|
BA260 |
Copper Oxide - Black |
Lead Free Glazes are all food and drink safe.
Fritted Lead Glazes
We do not sell or use red and white lead in any of our
glazes as it is a dangerous material.
A frit is a type of glass. It is a combination of materials
which are melted together to render them insoluble and resistant to acid
attack. They are therefore a means of introducing certain materials into a
glaze which would otherwise be toxic. Glazes based on lead frits produce a
shiny, durable finish and give brightness and clarity of colour when used in
conjunction with oxides, stains, slips, etc. Some types of glazes may release
lead and other metallic compounds when attacked by certain acids, notably
fruit juices, vinegar and alcohol. To reduce solubility to acceptable limits
we use frits which have a very low lead solubility to meet health
requirements. However a safe glaze can be made unsafe by even minor additions
of certain materials, notably copper (see table above for list of compounds)
or by firing them above their recommended temperatures which are listed in the
price list. Some of our decorative glazes would fail a metal release test and
should not be used on the inside surface area of utility ware.
Cadmium Selenium and Copper glazes fall into this
category (see table for those stocked). To achieve bright and vivid results
care should be taken with their application and firing as they are by nature
more sensitive than other glazes.
|
Powder Code |
Liquid Code |
Earthenware Glaze Colour |
|
ED156 |
EE156 |
Lime Green |
These glazes are unsuitable for use on surfaces which
may come into contact with foodstuffs or beverages. |
|
ED158 |
EE158 |
Flame Orange |
|
ED159 |
EE159 |
Signal Red |
|
ED160 |
EE160 |
Bright Yellow |
|
ED130 |
EE130 |
Gold Lustre |
|
ED194 |
EE194 |
Graphite |
Note : Safe glazes must be applied and fired under
conventional conditions for them to be safe. These glazes should not be
ingested or used without gloves. The decision to use lead or lead free glazes
must nevertheless rest finally with the potter in any instance where the ware
is intended for use with foods or beverages especially so if oven-to-table or
cooking ware for example if casseroles are to be made. If any doubts are felt
about the glaze formulation, firing or the possibility of contamination or the
addition of such materials as copper compounds then certainly the wiser choice
would be to use only lead free glazes at least on the inside or food contact
areas of the ware.